/**************************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) Jonas Bonér, Alexandre Vasseur. All rights reserved.                 *
 * http://aspectwerkz.codehaus.org                                                    *
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
 * The software in this package is published under the terms of the LGPL license      *
 * a copy of which has been included with this distribution in the license.txt file.  *
 **************************************************************************************/
package org.codehaus.aspectwerkz.util;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Utility methods for strings.
 * 
 * @author <a href="mailto:jboner@codehaus.org">Jonas Bonér </a>
 */
public class Strings {
    /**
     * Private constructor to prevent instantiability.
     */
    private Strings() {
    }

    /**
     * Removes newline, carriage return and tab characters from a string.
     * 
     * @param toBeEscaped string to escape
     * @return the escaped string
     */
    public static String removeFormattingCharacters(final String toBeEscaped) {
        StringBuffer escapedBuffer = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < toBeEscaped.length(); i++) {
            if ((toBeEscaped.charAt(i) != '\n') && (toBeEscaped.charAt(i) != '\r') && (toBeEscaped.charAt(i) != '\t')) {
                escapedBuffer.append(toBeEscaped.charAt(i));
            }
        }
        return escapedBuffer.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Replaces all occurences of a substring inside a string.
     * 
     * @param str the string to search and replace in
     * @param oldToken the string to search for
     * @param newToken the string to replace newToken
     * @return the new string
     */
    public static String replaceSubString(final String str, final String oldToken, final String newToken) {
        return replaceSubString(str, oldToken, newToken, -1);
    }

    /**
     * Replaces all occurences of a substring inside a string.
     * 
     * @param str the string to search and replace in
     * @param oldToken the string to search for
     * @param newToken the string to replace newToken
     * @param max maximum number of values to replace (-1 => no maximum)
     * @return the new string
     */
    public static String replaceSubString(final String str, final String oldToken, final String newToken, int max) {
        if ((str == null) || (oldToken == null) || (newToken == null) || (oldToken.length() == 0)) {
            return str;
        }
        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(str.length());
        int start = 0;
        int end = 0;
        while ((end = str.indexOf(oldToken, start)) != -1) {
            buf.append(str.substring(start, end)).append(newToken);
            start = end + oldToken.length();
            if (--max == 0) {
                break;
            }
        }
        buf.append(str.substring(start));
        return buf.toString();
    }

    /**
     * String split on multicharacter delimiter. <p/>Written by Tim Quinn (tim.quinn@honeywell.com)
     * 
     * @param stringToSplit
     * @param delimiter
     * @return
     */
    public static final String[] splitString(String stringToSplit, String delimiter) {
        String[] aRet;
        int iLast;
        int iFrom;
        int iFound;
        int iRecords;

        // return Blank Array if stringToSplit == "")
        if (stringToSplit.equals("")) {
            return new String[0];
        }

        // count Field Entries
        iFrom = 0;
        iRecords = 0;
        while (true) {
            iFound = stringToSplit.indexOf(delimiter, iFrom);
            if (iFound == -1) {
                break;
            }
            iRecords++;
            iFrom = iFound + delimiter.length();
        }
        iRecords = iRecords + 1;

        // populate aRet[]
        aRet = new String[iRecords];
        if (iRecords == 1) {
            aRet[0] = stringToSplit;
        } else {
            iLast = 0;
            iFrom = 0;
            iFound = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < iRecords; i++) {
                iFound = stringToSplit.indexOf(delimiter, iFrom);
                if (iFound == -1) { // at End
                    aRet[i] = stringToSplit.substring(iLast + delimiter.length(), stringToSplit.length());
                } else if (iFound == 0) { // at Beginning
                    aRet[i] = "";
                } else { // somewhere in middle
                    aRet[i] = stringToSplit.substring(iFrom, iFound);
                }
                iLast = iFound;
                iFrom = iFound + delimiter.length();
            }
        }
        return aRet;
    }

    /**
     * Parse a method signature or method call signature.
     * <br/>Given a call signature like "method(Type t)", extract the method name
     * and param type and parameter name: [method, Type, t]
     * <br/>Given a signature like "method(X x, Y)", extract the method name
     * and param name / param type - but leaving empty String if
     * the information is not available: [method, X, x, Y, ""]
     *
     * @param methodCallSignature
     * @return each element (2xp+1 sized) (see doc)
     */
    public static String[] extractMethodSignature(String methodCallSignature) {
        List extracted = new ArrayList();
        String methodName = methodCallSignature;
        String methodCallDesc = null;
        if (methodCallSignature.indexOf("(") > 0) {
            methodName = methodName.substring(0, methodCallSignature.indexOf("("));
            methodCallDesc =
            methodCallSignature.substring(methodCallSignature.indexOf("(") + 1, methodCallSignature.lastIndexOf(")"));
        }
        extracted.add(methodName);
        if (methodCallDesc != null) {
            String[] parameters = Strings.splitString(methodCallDesc, ",");
            for (int i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) {
                String[] parameterInfo = Strings.splitString(
                        Strings.replaceSubString(
                                parameters[i].trim(),
                                "  ",
                                " "
                        ), " "
                );
                extracted.add(parameterInfo[0]);
                extracted.add((parameterInfo.length>1)?parameterInfo[1]:"");
            }
        }
        return (String[]) extracted.toArray(new String[]{});
    }
}