001    /*
002    The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 
003    (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
004    You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ 
005    Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, 
006    WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the 
007    specific language governing rights and limitations under the License. 
008    
009    The Original Code is "JMSTransport.java".  Description: 
010    "A TransportLayer that exchanges messages through JMS destinations." 
011    
012    The Initial Developer of the Original Code is University Health Network. Copyright (C) 
013    2004.  All Rights Reserved. 
014    
015    Contributor(s): ______________________________________. 
016    
017    Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the 
018    GNU General Public License (the "GPL"), in which case the provisions of the GPL are 
019    applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to allow use of your version of this 
020    file only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your version 
021    of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting  the provisions above 
022    and replace  them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL License.  
023    If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of 
024    this file under either the MPL or the GPL. 
025    
026    */
027    package ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.impl;
028    
029    import java.util.HashMap;
030    import java.util.Iterator;
031    import java.util.Map;
032    
033    import javax.jms.JMSException;
034    import javax.jms.Message;
035    import javax.jms.TextMessage;
036    
037    import org.slf4j.Logger;
038    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
039    
040    import ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.JMSDestination;
041    import ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.TransportException;
042    import ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.TransportLayer;
043    import ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.Transportable;
044    
045    /**
046     * A <code>TransportLayer</code> that exchanges messages through JMS destinations.   
047     * 
048     * @author <a href="mailto:bryan.tripp@uhn.on.ca">Bryan Tripp</a>
049     * @version $Revision: 1.1 $ updated on $Date: 2007-02-19 02:24:26 $ by $Author: jamesagnew $
050     */
051    public class JMSTransport extends AbstractTransport implements TransportLayer {
052    
053        private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(URLTransport.class);    
054    
055        public static final String INBOUND_DESTINATION_NAME_KEY = "INBOUND_DESTINATION_NAME";
056        public static final String INBOUND_CLIENT_ID_KEY = "INBOUND_CLIENT_ID";
057        public static final String INBOUND_CONNECTION_METADATA_KEY = "INBOUND_CONNECTION_METADATA";
058        public static final String OUTBOUND_DESTINATION_NAME_KEY = "OUTBOUND_DESTINATION_NAME";
059        public static final String OUTBOUND_CLIENT_ID_KEY = "OUTBOUND_CLIENT_ID";
060        public static final String OUTBOUND_CONNECTION_METADATA_KEY = "OUTBOUND_CONNECTION_METADATA";
061         
062        private JMSDestination myInbound;
063        private JMSDestination myOutbound;
064        private Map<String, Object> myMetadata;
065        
066        /**
067         * @param theInboundDestination wrapper around the Queue or Topic to which outgoing messages 
068         *      are to be sent
069         * @param theOutboundDestination wrapper around the Queue or Topic from which incoming messages
070         *      are to be retrieved
071         */
072        public JMSTransport(JMSDestination theInboundDestination, JMSDestination theOutboundDestination) {
073            myInbound = theInboundDestination;
074            myOutbound = theOutboundDestination;
075        }
076        
077        /**
078         * @param theConnection JMS connection over which messages are exchanged 
079         * @param theDestination JMS destination to which messages are produced and 
080         *      from which messages are consumed 
081         */
082        public JMSTransport() {
083            myMetadata = makeMetadata();
084        }
085        
086        /** 
087         * Sets common metadata on the basis of connection and destination.  
088         */ 
089        private Map<String, Object> makeMetadata() {
090            Map<String, Object> md = new HashMap<String, Object>();
091            try {
092                md.put(INBOUND_CLIENT_ID_KEY, myInbound.getConnection().getClientID());
093                md.put(INBOUND_CONNECTION_METADATA_KEY, myInbound.getConnection().getMetaData());
094                md.put(INBOUND_DESTINATION_NAME_KEY, myInbound.getName());
095                md.put(OUTBOUND_CLIENT_ID_KEY, myOutbound.getConnection().getClientID());
096                md.put(OUTBOUND_CONNECTION_METADATA_KEY, myOutbound.getConnection().getMetaData());
097                md.put(OUTBOUND_DESTINATION_NAME_KEY, myOutbound.getName());
098            } catch (JMSException e) {
099                log.error("Error setting JMSTransport metadata", e);
100            }
101            return md;
102        }
103        
104    //    /**
105    //     * @param theDestination a Queue or Topic 
106    //     * @return either getQueueName() or getTopicName() 
107    //     */
108    //    private static String getName(Destination theDestination) throws JMSException {
109    //        String name = null;
110    //        
111    //        if (theDestination instanceof Queue) {
112    //            name = ((Queue) theDestination).getQueueName();
113    //        } else if (theDestination instanceof Topic) {
114    //            name = ((Topic) theDestination).getTopicName();
115    //        } else {
116    //            throw new IllegalArgumentException("We don't support Destinations of type " 
117    //                + theDestination.getClass().getName());
118    //        }
119    //        return name;
120    //    }
121    
122        /** 
123         * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.Transport#doSend(ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.Transportable)
124         */
125        public void doSend(Transportable theMessage) throws TransportException {
126            try {            
127                Message message = toMessage(theMessage);
128                myOutbound.send(message);
129            } catch (JMSException e) {
130                throw new TransportException(e);
131            }
132        } 
133        
134        /**
135         * Fills a JMS message object with text and metadata from the given 
136         * <code>Transportable</code>.  The default implementation obtains a 
137         * the Message from getMessage(), and expects this to be a TextMessage.   
138         * Override this method if you want to use a different message type.  
139         * 
140         * @param theSource a Transportable from which to obtain data for filling the 
141         *      given Message
142         * @return a Message containing data from the given Transportable
143         */
144        protected Message toMessage(Transportable theSource) throws TransportException {
145            Message message;
146            try {
147                message = myOutbound.createMessage();
148             
149                if ( !(message instanceof TextMessage)) {
150                    throw new TransportException("This implementation expects getMessage() to return "
151                        + " a TextMessage.  Override this method if another message type is to be used");
152                }
153    
154                ((TextMessage) message).setText(theSource.getMessage());
155            
156                Iterator<String> it = theSource.getMetadata().keySet().iterator();
157                while (it.hasNext()) {
158                    Object key = it.next();
159                    Object val = theSource.getMetadata().get(key);
160                    message.setObjectProperty(key.toString(), val);
161                }
162            } catch (JMSException e) {
163                throw new TransportException(e);
164            }       
165            
166            return message;
167        }
168        
169        /**
170         * Copies data from the given Message into a Transportable.  The default 
171         * implementation expects a TextMessage, but this can be overridden.  
172         * 
173         * @param theMessage a JMS Message from which to obtain data  
174         * @return a Transportable containing data from the given Message
175         */
176        protected Transportable toTransportable(Message theMessage) throws TransportException {
177            if ( !(theMessage instanceof TextMessage)) {
178                throw new TransportException("This implementation expects getMessage() to return "
179                    + " a TextMessage.  Override this method if another message type is to be used");
180            }
181            
182            Transportable result = null;
183            try {
184                String text = ((TextMessage) theMessage).getText();
185                result = new TransportableImpl(text);
186                result.getMetadata().putAll(getCommonMetadata());
187            } catch (JMSException e) {
188                throw new TransportException(e);
189            }
190    
191            return result;
192        }
193        
194        /** 
195         * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.AbstractTransport#doReceive()
196         */
197        public Transportable doReceive() throws TransportException {
198            Transportable result = null;
199            try {
200                Message message = myInbound.receive();
201                result = toTransportable(message);
202            } catch (JMSException e) {
203                throw new TransportException(e);            
204            }
205            return result;
206        }
207    
208        /** 
209         * Returns metadata under the static keys defined by this class.  
210         *  
211         * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.TransportLayer#getCommonMetadata()
212         */
213        public Map<String, Object> getCommonMetadata() {
214            return myMetadata;
215        }
216    
217        /** 
218         * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.impl.AbstractTransport#doConnect()
219         */
220        public void doConnect() throws TransportException {
221            try {
222                myInbound.connect();
223                if (myInbound != myOutbound) {
224                    myOutbound.connect();
225                }
226            } catch (JMSException e) {
227                throw new TransportException(e);
228            }
229        }
230    
231        /** 
232         * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.impl.AbstractTransport#doDisconnect()
233         */
234        public void doDisconnect() throws TransportException {
235            try {
236                myInbound.disconnect();
237                if (myInbound != myOutbound) {
238                    myOutbound.disconnect();
239                }
240            } catch (JMSException e) {
241                throw new TransportException(e);
242            }
243        }
244        
245    }