001    /*
002    The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 
003    (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
004    You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ 
005    Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, 
006    WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the 
007    specific language governing rights and limitations under the License. 
008    
009    The Original Code is "ServerSocketStreamSource.java".  Description: 
010    "A StreamSource that gets streams from ServerSockets." 
011    
012    The Initial Developer of the Original Code is University Health Network. Copyright (C) 
013    2004.  All Rights Reserved. 
014    
015    Contributor(s): ______________________________________. 
016    
017    Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the 
018    GNU General Public License (the  �GPL�), in which case the provisions of the GPL are 
019    applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to allow use of your version of this 
020    file only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your version 
021    of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting  the provisions above 
022    and replace  them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL License.  
023    If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of 
024    this file under either the MPL or the GPL. 
025    */
026    
027    package ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.impl;
028    
029    import java.io.IOException;
030    import java.net.ServerSocket;
031    import java.net.Socket;
032    import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
033    
034    import org.slf4j.Logger;
035    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
036    
037    import ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.TransportException;
038    
039    /**
040     * A <code>StreamSource</code> that gets streams from ServerSockets.  This 
041     * allows you to communicate over sockets that are established by the remote 
042     * party (ie as a TCP/IP server).
043     * 
044     * @author <a href="mailto:bryan.tripp@uhn.on.ca">Bryan Tripp</a>
045     * @version $Revision: 1.4 $ updated on $Date: 2009-12-19 20:01:20 $ by $Author: jamesagnew $
046     */
047    public class ServerSocketStreamSource extends SocketStreamSource {
048    
049            /** The default SO_TIMEOUT value for sockets returned by this class */
050            public static final int TIMEOUT = 500;
051            
052        private ServerSocket myServerSocket;
053        private String myExpectedAddress;
054        private Socket mySocket;
055        private Acceptor myAcceptor;
056        private boolean myProceedWithConnect;
057        
058        /**
059         * @param theServerSocket a ServerSocket at which to listen for incoming connections  
060         * @param theExpectedAddress the IP address from which to accept connections (null means 
061         *      accept from any address) 
062         * @throws TransportException
063         */
064        public ServerSocketStreamSource(ServerSocket theServerSocket, String theExpectedAddress) throws TransportException {
065            myServerSocket = theServerSocket;
066            myExpectedAddress = theExpectedAddress;
067        }
068    
069        /** 
070         * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.impl.SocketStreamSource#getSocket()
071         */
072        public Socket getSocket() {
073            return mySocket;
074        }
075    
076        /** 
077         * Accepts new connections on underlying ServerSocket, replacing 
078         * any existing socket with the new one, blocking until a connection 
079         * is available.  See {@link DualTransportConnector} for a method of 
080         * connecting two <code>TransportLayer</code>s in a way that avoids deadlock.    
081         * 
082         * @see ca.uhn.hl7v2.protocol.StreamSource#connect()
083         */
084        public void connect() throws TransportException {
085            Acceptor a = new Acceptor(myServerSocket, myExpectedAddress);                
086            mySocket = a.waitForSocket();
087        }
088        
089        /**
090         * A thing with which waiting for inbound socket connections can 
091         * be done in a separate thread.  This is needed because we may have to 
092         * start waiting at two ports before pending on either.  Otherwise if 
093         * we accept() in a different order than the remote system connects, 
094         * we will deadlock.  
095         * 
096         * @author <a href="mailto:bryan.tripp@uhn.on.ca">Bryan Tripp</a>
097         * @version $Revision: 1.4 $ updated on $Date: 2009-12-19 20:01:20 $ by $Author: jamesagnew $
098         */
099        private static class Acceptor {
100            
101            private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Acceptor.class);
102            
103            private Socket mySocket;
104            
105            /**
106             * Starts waiting in a separate thread for connections to the given 
107             * ServerSocket from the given IP address.  
108             * @param theServer 
109             * @param theAddress IP address from which to accept connections (null
110             *      means any) 
111             */
112            public Acceptor(final ServerSocket theServer, final String theAddress) {
113                final Acceptor a = this;
114                if (theAddress != null) {
115                    log.info("Server socket is about to try to accept a connection from {}", theAddress);
116                } else {
117                    log.info("Server socket is about to try to accept a connection from any addess");
118                }
119    
120                Runnable r = new Runnable() {
121                    public void run() {
122                        while (true) {
123    
124                            Socket s;
125                            try {
126    
127                                    if (!theServer.isClosed()) {
128                                        s = theServer.accept();
129                                        s.setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT);
130                                        String address = s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
131                                        if (theAddress == null || address.equals(theAddress)) {
132                                            a.setSocket(s);
133                                            synchronized (a) {
134                                                a.notifyAll();
135                                            }
136                                        } else {
137                                            log.info("Ignoring connection from {}: expecting ", address, theAddress);
138                                        }
139                                    }
140                                    
141                            } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
142                                log.debug("Socket timed out without receiving a connection");
143                            } catch (IOException e) {
144                                log.error("Error accepting remote connection", e); 
145                            } // try-catch
146    
147                            if (a.getSocket() != null) {
148                                log.info("Accepted connection from address: {}", a.getSocket().getInetAddress());
149                                return;
150                            }
151    
152                            if (theServer.isClosed()) {
153                                log.warn("Server socket closed, aborting");
154                                return;
155                            }
156    
157                            //if there's a problem, don't fill up the log at lightning speed
158                            try {
159                                Thread.sleep(1000);
160                            } catch (InterruptedException e2) {}
161    
162                        }
163                    }
164                };
165                
166                Thread thd = new Thread(r);
167                thd.start();
168            }
169            
170            public void setSocket(Socket theSocket) {
171                mySocket = theSocket;
172            }
173            
174            public Socket getSocket() {
175                return mySocket;
176            }
177            
178            /**
179             * @return as getSocket(), but doesn't return until getSocket() returns 
180             *  non-null.  
181             */
182            public Socket waitForSocket() {
183                while (getSocket() == null) {
184                    try {
185                        synchronized (this) {
186                            this.wait(100);
187                        }
188                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
189                }
190                return getSocket();
191            }
192            
193        }
194    
195    
196    }