001    /**
002    The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 
003    (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
004    You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ 
005    Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, 
006    WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the 
007    specific language governing rights and limitations under the License. 
008    
009    The Original Code is "MessageValidator.java".  Description: 
010    "Validates parsed message against MessageRules that are enabled according to runtime 
011     configuration information."
012     
013    The Initial Developer of the Original Code is University Health Network. Copyright (C) 
014    2002.  All Rights Reserved. 
015    
016    Contributor(s): ______________________________________. 
017    
018    Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the 
019    GNU General Public License (the "GPL"), in which case the provisions of the GPL are 
020    applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to allow use of your version of this 
021    file only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your version 
022    of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting  the provisions above 
023    and replace  them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL License.  
024    If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of 
025    this file under either the MPL or the GPL. 
026    */
027    
028    package ca.uhn.hl7v2.validation;
029    
030    import org.slf4j.Logger;
031    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
032    
033    import ca.uhn.hl7v2.HL7Exception;
034    import ca.uhn.hl7v2.model.Message;
035    import ca.uhn.hl7v2.util.Terser;
036    
037    /**
038     * Validation utilities for parsed and encoded messages.  
039     *  
040     * @author Bryan Tripp
041     */
042    public class MessageValidator {
043    
044        private static final MessageRule[] EMPTY_MESSAGE_RULES_ARRAY = new MessageRule[0];
045        private static final EncodingRule[] EMPTY_ENCODING_RULES_ARRAY = new EncodingRule[0];
046            private static final Logger ourLog = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MessageValidator.class);
047        
048        private ValidationContext myContext;
049        private boolean failOnError;
050    
051        /**
052         * @param theContext context that determines which validation rules apply 
053         * @param theFailOnErrorFlag
054         */
055        public MessageValidator(ValidationContext theContext, boolean theFailOnErrorFlag) {
056            myContext = theContext;
057            failOnError = theFailOnErrorFlag;
058        }
059        
060        /**
061         * @param message a parsed message to validate (note that MSH-9-1 and MSH-9-2 must be valued)
062         * @return true if the message is OK
063         * @throws HL7Exception if there is at least one error and this validator is set to fail on errors
064         */
065        public boolean validate(Message message) throws HL7Exception {
066            if (message == null) {
067                    throw new NullPointerException("Message may not be null");
068            }
069            
070            Terser t = new Terser(message);
071            
072            MessageRule[] rules = EMPTY_MESSAGE_RULES_ARRAY;
073            if (myContext != null) {
074                    rules = myContext.getMessageRules(message.getVersion(), t.get("MSH-9-1"), t.get("MSH-9-2"));
075            }
076            
077            ValidationException toThrow = null;
078            boolean result = true;
079            for (int i = 0; i < rules.length; i++) {
080                ValidationException[] ex = rules[i].test(message);
081                for (int j = 0; j < ex.length; j++) {
082                    result = false;
083                    ourLog.error("Invalid message", ex[j]);
084                    if (failOnError && toThrow == null) {
085                        toThrow = ex[j];
086                    }
087                }
088            }
089            
090            if (toThrow != null) {
091                throw new HL7Exception("Invalid message", toThrow);
092            }
093            
094            return result;
095        }
096        
097        /**
098         * @param message an ER7 or XML encoded message to validate 
099         * @param isXML true if XML, false if ER7
100         * @param version HL7 version (e.g. "2.2") to which the message belongs
101         * @return true if the message is OK
102         * @throws HL7Exception if there is at least one error and this validator is set to fail on errors
103         */
104        public boolean validate(String message, boolean isXML, String version) throws HL7Exception {
105            
106            EncodingRule[] rules = EMPTY_ENCODING_RULES_ARRAY;
107            if (myContext != null) {
108                    rules = myContext.getEncodingRules(version, isXML ? "XML" : "ER7");
109            }
110            
111            ValidationException toThrow = null;
112            boolean result = true;
113            for (int i = 0; i < rules.length; i++) {
114                ValidationException[] ex = rules[i].test(message);
115                for (int j = 0; j < ex.length; j++) {
116                    result = false;
117                    ourLog.error("Invalid message", ex[j]);
118                    if (failOnError && toThrow == null) {
119                        toThrow = ex[j];
120                    }
121                }
122            }
123            
124            if (toThrow != null) {
125                throw new HL7Exception("Invalid message", toThrow);
126            }
127    
128            return result;
129        }
130    }